Several months ago one of our trio of 500 GB SATA drives we use with our QNAP TS-109 Pro NAS server bit the dust. Since it was one of the two external HDDs that failed, it was pretty simple to replace the failed external HDD with a new Western Digital WD10EARS 1 TB “green” HDD. (This was several months ago. If it was today, we would have used a new 2 TB HDD.)
Our shared network storage approach uses a three-disk scheme where:
- there’s an internal HDD in the NAS server,
- another HDD plugged into an eSATA drive caddy and
- a third HDD residing in an off-site storage location.
We rotate the two external HDDs on roughly a monthly basis. When attached to the NAS server, the QNAP Q-RAID1 feature backs up the content of the internal HDD to the external HDD in near real-time. As explained earlier, this scheme has been successful for us in that it’s really simple to perform the external HDD swapping.
The one wrinkle with the introduction of the 1 TB HDD in our rotation scheme has been that whenever we swap out the 500 GB external HDD an replace it with the 1 TB HDD, we have to restart the NAS server to get it to start the Q-RAID1 syncing process. When we swap in the 500 GB HDD, we don’t have to restart the NAS server: it automatically begins the Q-RAID1 syncing process.
All in all, this is a pretty minor wart in our rotation scheme. It’s nice to see that the NAS server doesn’t seem to be bothered by the fact that the external HDD is larger than the 500 GB internal HDD.
The other revealing aspect of this HDD failure was that it helped chart the path for our future HDD replacement and storage expansion. Our approach is to simply wait until each drive fails before purchasing a new, larger capacity HDD. Since even this relatively dated TS-109 device supports 2 TB HDDs, we have a fair amount of headroom for the next year or so as the other HDDs fail.
Let’s just hope the QNAP itself keeps humming along…